Which of the following can be a consequence of copyright infringement?

Monetary damages and penalties are a direct consequence of copyright infringement. When someone violates copyright laws by using a creator's work without permission, they can be held legally accountable. This can lead to the infringer being required to pay damages to the copyright holder, which are intended to compensate for the unauthorized use. These damages can include not only the actual losses suffered by the copyright holder but also potential penalties that may be imposed by the court, which can deter future infringers. The legal ramifications serve to uphold the rights of creators and protect their intellectual property, reinforcing the importance of copyright laws in fostering creative industries.